ĐẢO NGỮ TRONG CÂU (BÀI TẬP + ĐÁP ÁN) - Đảo ngữ là hiện tượng động từ chính của câu được đặt trước chủ ngữ They rarely go out - > Rarely do they go out - Đảo ngữ được sử dụng để nhấn mạnh, dùng trong các câu văn bản mang tính trang trọng hoặc mang lại tác dụng cường điệu hóa Hardly had they got to the station when the train started to leave. - Ở hiện tượng đảo ngữ cần lưu ý: + Dùng đảo ngữ khi các từ sau đứng ở đầu câu: No, not, never, rarely, seldom, little, hardly, no sooner, only, so, such.. + Chỉ đảo động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ chính của câu và sử dụng trợ động từ giống như trong câu hỏi Not only does regular exercising do wonders for your physical health but it is also very good for your mental health. - Câu điều kiện có thể được đảo ngữ và không sử dụng if If he had eaten less candy, he would not have a toothache now. - > Had he eaten less candy, he would not have a toothache now. Luyện tập: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 1. Never is his life _______ this thrilling emotion. A. She experienced B. She did experience C. She had experienced D. Had she experienced 2. There __________. A.comes my flight B. Does my flight come C. My flight come D. Did my flight come 3. _______ emergency of the situation. A. Little he understands B. Little he understood C. Little did he understand D. Did he understand little 4. I cannot sing very well ______. A. And neither my brother can B. And neither can my brother C. And my brother D. And so can my brother 5. Only when _______ into casual clothes after the football match ___ to appear on the TV show. A. The players had changed / they were allowed B. The players had changed / were they allowed C. Had the players changed / were they allowed D. Had the players changed / they were allowed 6. ______, he can never catch up with me. A. Fast as he runs B. Fast as does he run C. As he runs fast D. As does he run fast 7. No sooner ______ the school gate than ______ I forgot my schoolbag. A. Had I reached / did I realize B. I had reached / did I realize C. Had I reached/I realized D. I had reached/I realized 8. By the window ______. A. A little girl stood B. Stood a little girl C. Did a little girl stand D. Little girl did stand 9. Scarcely ____ my eyes closed when ___. A. Had I got / did the doorbell ring B. Had I got / the doorbell rang C. I had got / did the doorbell ring my eyes closed when D. I had got/ the doorbell rang 10. ______ will we let you move out. A. Not until do you grow up B. Until you grow up C. Until do you grow up D. Not until you grow up Đáp án: 1. D 2A 3C 4B 5B 6A 7C 8B 9B 10D
