Tiếng Anh IELTS - Advantage And Disadvantage Of Urbanization - Writing

Towns and cities appeal to people for a lot of reasons. However, the lifestyle coming with an urban area might not be what we are used to, so make sure we are aware of the pros and cons of urbanization.

Let's first, take a look at the benefits of urbanization. To begin with, urbanization brings us convenience. Favourableness is one of many causes of why people reach the determination to immigrate to cities. To put it simply, people have easier access to healthcare, education, and other services that they may be not able to approach in a rural area. Without a doubt, it is more accessible to connect the Internet in the city because it allows us to have better signals than you can in the country. Since people rely heavily on the Internet for the majority of things, this is a great reason to move to the city. Besides, the best schools can be found in cities. Small towns don't have many schools to engage in, so the options are limited for students to obtain a better education curriculum and system. City areas have a variety of choices for education such as state and private schools or vocational centers. Likewise, urbanization allows institutes to have plenty of accomplished teachers and up-to-date facilities for a high-quality teaching career. Furthermore, urban economy is regarded as far more progressive than the rural one. A large number of companies and industrial parks are situated in the city and not in the country. Therefore, dwellers in the countryside can advance their income and family's finance when they move their business to urban areas and be able to grab more clients and customers.

On the contrary, downsides stay exist in urbanization. Firstly, plenty of migrants to cities expect higher living standards. They are seeking more well-paid job opportunities that they will not find in smaller towns. The concern with this is that so many inhabitants reside in the area and this contributes to the city's overcrowding. Streets are constantly cluttered with people and residents have to encounter congestion to and from places while you are riding around. Secondly, urban areas supply a great deal of employment, thus, competition for jobs is certain and inevitable. With overloading being a factor, finding a decent job could be an effort. Many employers demand to hire workers, but there are thousands of people striving to apply for available jobs. Nevertheless, unemployment may not be as big of an issue in rural towns because there aren't as many people competing for jobs there. Thirdly, pollution profoundly affects the environment in urban areas. Poor atmosphere is partly attributed to smog discharged from city. Vehicles emit many exhaust fumes which may cause adverse influence on human's health. Many people in the city smoke cigarettes so that pollutes the air as well as your lungs. Moreover, buildings and factories release a great amount of sewage, which could impact water quality. What's more, drivers are constantly beeping their horns especially during rush hour traffic, which results in noise pollution.

In summary, there are positive conditions about urbanization as long as everyone is prepared for what can happen to it. Despite some drawbacks, urban areas will take some work to make sure that it doesn't become a concern for the cities.